Notice on Updated Article Processing Charge (APC)
To ensure the continuous improvement of our editorial workflows, maintain rigorous peer-review standards, and support enhanced digital publishing infrastructure, the editorial board has updated our Article Processing Charge (APC) schedule, effective for submissions starting August 1, 2026.
• Enhanced Review Infrastructure: Streamlined peer-review process for faster decision cycles.
• Production Quality: Upgraded layout editing, copyediting, and DOI cross-referencing services.
• Global Reach: Broader repository indexing and metadata distribution.
We remain dedicated to offering an accessible, high-quality platform for scholarly research and deeply appreciate your continued support and contributions.
— Editorial Team

